Title :
Markov random field-based real-time detection of intentionally-captured persons
Author :
Koyama, Tomofumi ; Nakashima, Yuta ; Babaguchi, Noboru
Author_Institution :
Sch. of Eng., Osaka Univ., Suita, Japan
fDate :
Sept. 30 2012-Oct. 3 2012
Abstract :
Most videos taken by videographers contain intentionally-captured persons (ICPs), who are essential for what the videographers want to express in their video. This paper presents a method to detect ICPs in real-time. Whether a person in a video is an ICP or not is reflected in features such as the person´s motion and camera motion, which are thus beneficial for detecting ICPs. However, estimating camera motion is computationally expensive. For real-time detection, we use samples of acceleration and angular velocity obtained from inertial sensors instead of estimating camera motion. Considering that pairwise constraints based on differences between persons´ sizes also improve the detection performance, we model the ICPs using Markov random field. We experimentally evaluate the performance of our method and demonstrate that it works in real-time.
Keywords :
Markov processes; cameras; motion estimation; object detection; video signal processing; Markov random field-based real-time detection; camera motion estimation; inertial sensors; intentionally-captured persons; pairwise constraints; person motion; person size; videographer; Cameras; Color; Feature extraction; Iterative closest point algorithm; Sensors; Skin; Videos; Capture intention; Markov random field; inertial sensor; intentionally-captured person;
Conference_Titel :
Image Processing (ICIP), 2012 19th IEEE International Conference on
Conference_Location :
Orlando, FL
Print_ISBN :
978-1-4673-2534-9
Electronic_ISBN :
1522-4880
DOI :
10.1109/ICIP.2012.6467125