Title :
Efficient hardware architecture for embedded radionuclide identification
Author :
Farias, M.S. ; Nedjah, Nadia ; de Macedo Mourelle, Luiza
Author_Institution :
Dept. of Instrum., Nucl. Eng. Inst., Brazil
fDate :
Feb. 27 2013-March 1 2013
Abstract :
Radioactivity is the spontaneous emission of energy from unstable atoms. Radioactive sources have radionuclides. Radionuclide undergoes radioactive decay and emits gamma rays and subatomic particles, constituting the ionizing radiation. The gamma ray energy of a radionuclide is used to determine the identity of gamma emitters present in the source. This paper describes a hardware architecture to perform radionuclide identification. We also show a comparison between the performance of the proposed architecture and other solutions.
Keywords :
gamma-ray detection; radioactive decay schemes; radioactive sources; radioisotopes; embedded radionuclide identification; gamma emitter; gamma ray emission; gamma ray energy; hardware architecture; radiation ionization; radioactive decay; radioactive source; radioactivity; spontaneous energy emission; subatomic particle; Atomic measurements; Clustering algorithms; Computer architecture; Equations; Hardware; Mathematical model; Performance gain;
Conference_Titel :
Circuits and Systems (LASCAS), 2013 IEEE Fourth Latin American Symposium on
Conference_Location :
Cusco
Print_ISBN :
978-1-4673-4897-3
DOI :
10.1109/LASCAS.2013.6519032