• DocumentCode
    623405
  • Title

    Method to generate true random numbers in HDD without additional hardware

  • Author

    Xiong Liu ; Uy, Vincent ; WenXiang Xie

  • Author_Institution
    Seagate Technol. Int., Singapore, Singapore
  • fYear
    2013
  • fDate
    19-21 June 2013
  • Firstpage
    1496
  • Lastpage
    1500
  • Abstract
    A novel method is provided for true random number generation in a hard disc drive (HDD). The method is based on the back electromotive force (BEMF) of voice coil motor (VCM) of a HDD with actuator vibrating on the ramp, whose value is dominated by electrical noise from PCB, electrical components parameters change with environment and servo-mechanical system. With this phenomenon, a BEMF value is used to generate a bit of the random number by determining whether the value is odd or even. The multi-dimensional chi-squared test method is used to verify the randomness of the data. The method is to use just the existing HDD hardware thus without any additional cost, and it can be applied for the application where HDD is not required to spin up during system boot up.
  • Keywords
    actuators; disc drives; electric potential; hard discs; random number generation; servomechanisms; statistical testing; BEMF value; HDD hardware; PCB; actuator vibration; back electromotive force; electrical components parameters; electrical noise; hard disc drive; multidimensional chi-squared test method; servomechanical system; true random number generation; voice coil motor; Actuators; Cryptography; Drives; Hardware; Noise; Power demand; back electromotive force; multi-dimensional chi-squared test; true random numbers;
  • fLanguage
    English
  • Publisher
    ieee
  • Conference_Titel
    Industrial Electronics and Applications (ICIEA), 2013 8th IEEE Conference on
  • Conference_Location
    Melbourne, VIC
  • Print_ISBN
    978-1-4673-6320-4
  • Type

    conf

  • DOI
    10.1109/ICIEA.2013.6566604
  • Filename
    6566604