Title :
Non-negative Tensor Factorization for single-channel EEG artifact rejection
Author :
Damon, Cecilia ; Liutkus, Antoine ; Gramfort, Alexandre ; Essid, Slim
Author_Institution :
LTCI, TELECOM ParisTech, Paris, France
Abstract :
New applications of Electroencephalographicrecording (EEG) require light and easy-to-handle equipment involving powerful algorithms of artifact removal. In our work, we exploit informed source separation methods for artifact removal in EEG recordings with a low number of sensors, especially in the extreme case of single-channel recording, by exploiting prior knowledge from auxiliary lightweight sensors capturing artifactual signals. To achieve this, we propose a method using Non-negative Tensor Factorization (NTF) in a Gaussian source separation framework that proves competitive against the classic Independent Component Analysis (ICA) technique. Additionally the both NTF and ICA methods are used in an original scheme that jointly processes the EEG and auxiliary signals. The adopted NTF strategy is shown to improve the source estimates accuracy in comparison with the usual multi-channel ICA approach.
Keywords :
Gaussian processes; electroencephalography; independent component analysis; matrix decomposition; medical signal processing; source separation; EEG recordings; Gaussian source separation framework; NTF; artifact removal; artifactual signals; auxiliary lightweight sensors; easy-to-handle equipment; electroencephalographic recording; independent component analysis; informed source separation methods; multichannel ICA approach; nonnegative tensor factorization; single-channel EEG artifact rejection; single-channel recording; Brain modeling; Electrodes; Electroencephalography; Sensors; Source separation; Spectrogram; Tensile stress; EEG; Gaussian model; artifact removal; nonnegative matrix/tensor factorization; source separation;
Conference_Titel :
Machine Learning for Signal Processing (MLSP), 2013 IEEE International Workshop on
Conference_Location :
Southampton
DOI :
10.1109/MLSP.2013.6661983