A Novel Microstrip Antenna With Composite Patch Structure for Reduction of In-Band RCS

Author

Weiwei Xu ; Junhong Wang ; Meie Chen ; Zhan Zhang ; Zheng Li

Author_Institution

Key Lab. of All Opt. Network & Adv. Telecommun. Network of EMC, Beijing Jiaotong Univ., Beijing, China

Volume

14

fYear

2015

fDate

2015

Firstpage

139

Lastpage

142

Abstract

A novel kind of composite patch antenna is proposed, in which the mushroom-like electromagnetic band-gap (EBG) structure is integrated onto the conventional patch. Due to the high impedance property of the EBG structure, the scattering fields from EBG structure and the rest of antenna can be out of phase and cancel each other. The composite patch antenna exhibits a natural low in-band radar cross section (RCS) property and keeps the compact planar size as the conventional patch antenna. When radiating, the composite patch as a whole acts as the radiating part of the antenna; while scattering, the composite patch antenna can significantly reduce the in-band RCS within the main scattering beam direction, and the maximum reduction can reach 8 dBsm when plane wave is impinging from normal direction.

Keywords

microstrip antennas; planar antennas; composite patch antenna; in-band RCS reduction; microstrip antenna; natural low in-band radar cross section property; scattering beam direction; Antenna measurements; Metamaterials; Microstrip antennas; Patch antennas; Periodic structures; Scattering; Composite patch; electromagnetic band-gap (EBG); in-band radar cross section (RCS); microstrip antenna;

fLanguage

English

Journal_Title

Antennas and Wireless Propagation Letters, IEEE

Publisher

ieee

ISSN

1536-1225

Type

jour

DOI

10.1109/LAWP.2014.2357017

Filename

6895248