DocumentCode
646534
Title
Stabilization of biped robot standing on nonstationary plane
Author
Bazylev, Dmitry ; Pyrkin, Anton
Author_Institution
St.-Petersburg Nat. Res. Univ. of Inf. Technol., Mech. & Opt., St. Petersburg, Russia
fYear
2013
fDate
26-29 Aug. 2013
Firstpage
459
Lastpage
463
Abstract
The problem of stabilization of a biped robot standing on a nonstationary plane is considered in article. Two different algorithms for solving this problem for two different robot models are given. Control goal for both robots was formulated in the same way. Not to fall, the robots have to maintain their center line of mass at center of bearing area. The first algorithm refers to a virtual model with three links and three degrees of freedom. Control of the virtual model is based on a method of inverse dynamics in which the original model is linearized by feedback. For the linearized system PD controller is constructed. The second algorithm refers to a model that is implemented in practice. This bipedal robot was assembled from a robotics kit Bioloid and has six degrees of freedom. To control this robot we use switching regulator. When the angular velocity of the plane on which robot stands is not great, PD controller is running. At high angular velocities of the plane we also add values from gyroscope to this PD controller.
Keywords
PD control; angular velocity control; gyroscopes; legged locomotion; linear systems; robot dynamics; stability; time-varying systems; angular velocity; bipedal robot; degrees of freedom; feedback; gyroscope; inverse dynamics; linearized system PD controller; nonstationary plane; robot models; robotics kit Bioloid; stabilization; switching regulator; virtual model; Biological system modeling; Equations; Legged locomotion; Mathematical model; Robot kinematics; Trajectory;
fLanguage
English
Publisher
ieee
Conference_Titel
Methods and Models in Automation and Robotics (MMAR), 2013 18th International Conference on
Conference_Location
Miedzyzdroje
Print_ISBN
978-1-4673-5506-3
Type
conf
DOI
10.1109/MMAR.2013.6669952
Filename
6669952
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