Title :
Dynamic positioning system with vectorial backstepping controller
Author_Institution :
Electr. & Control Eng. Dept., Gdansk Univ. of Technol., Gdansk, Poland
Abstract :
The problem of synthesis a dynamic positioning system for low frequency model of surface vessel was considered in this paper. The recursive vectorial backstepping control design was used to keep a fixed position and heading in presence of wave disturbances. The passive observer was introduced to smooth the measurements and to estimate the velocities needed for the control algorithm. Some parameters of observer were optimized off-line using GA. The computer simulation results were given to demonstrate the effectiveness of that combination of controller-observer system to compensate environmental disturbances. The simulation results were compared with PID controller.
Keywords :
control system synthesis; genetic algorithms; observers; position control; ships; three-term control; GA; PID controller; control algorithm; controller-observer system; dynamic positioning system synthesis; fixed heading; fixed position; genetic algorithm; low frequency model; passive observer; proportional-integral-derivative controller; surface vessel; vectorial backstepping controller design; velocity estimation; wave disturbances; Backstepping; Control systems; Marine vehicles; Mathematical model; Observers; Sea measurements; Surges;
Conference_Titel :
Methods and Models in Automation and Robotics (MMAR), 2013 18th International Conference on
Conference_Location :
Miedzyzdroje
Print_ISBN :
978-1-4673-5506-3
DOI :
10.1109/MMAR.2013.6670022