Title :
Schedule for converters of a meshed HVDC grid and a contingency schedule for adaption to unscheduled power flow changes
Author :
Marten, Anne-Katrin ; Westermann, Dirk
Author_Institution :
Dept. of Power Syst., Ilmenau Univ. of Technol., Ilmenau, Germany
Abstract :
There is an increasing amount of renewable energies in Europe as well as in other regions. Some of this energy is generated more centralized than with conventional power plants (offshore wind farms) and some is more decentralized (distribution grids). However renewable energy generation is not uniformly distributed over all Europe. A meshed HVDC Overlay grid is a suitable solution to transmit this power to centers of load. With renewable energy and load forecasts it is possible to calculate an optimal schedule for those HVDC converters. This paper presents a mixed AC/DC optimal power flow and a method which enables the HVDC grid to participate in unpredictable power flow changes between schedules. Those can be caused e.g. by load frequency control events.
Keywords :
HVDC power convertors; load flow; load forecasting; offshore installations; power grids; wind power plants; Europe; HVDC converters; HVDC grid; contingency schedule; distribution grids; load forecasts; load frequency control events; meshed HVDC overlay grid; mixed AC-DC optimal power flow; offshore wind farms; power plants; renewable energy; renewable energy generation; unpredictable power flow changes; unscheduled power flow changes; Converters; Equations; Load flow; Mathematical model; Power generation; Schedules; Voltage control; HVDC; Load Frequency Control; MTDC; mixed AC/DC OPF;
Conference_Titel :
Power and Energy Society General Meeting (PES), 2013 IEEE
Conference_Location :
Vancouver, BC
DOI :
10.1109/PESMG.2013.6672303
