• DocumentCode
    695133
  • Title

    Dexterous reaching, grasp transfer and planning using electrostatic representations

  • Author

    Sandilands, Peter ; Ivan, Vladimir ; Komura, Taku ; Vijayakumar, Sethu

  • Author_Institution
    Inst. of Perception Action & Behaviour, Univ. of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK
  • fYear
    2013
  • fDate
    15-17 Oct. 2013
  • Firstpage
    211
  • Lastpage
    218
  • Abstract
    We propose a novel approach to transfer reach and grasp movements while being agnostic and invariant to finger kinematics, hand configurations and relative changes in object dimensions. We exploit a novel representation based on electrostatics to parametrise the salient aspects of the demonstrated grasp. By working in this alternate space that focuses on the relational aspects of the grasp rather than absolute kinematics, we are able to use inference based planning techniques to couple the motion in abstract spaces with trajectories in the configuration space of the robot. We demonstrate that our method computes stable grasps that generalise over objects of different shapes and robots of dissimilar kinematics while retaining the qualitative grasp type - all without expensive collision detection or re-optimisation.
  • Keywords
    dexterous manipulators; inference mechanisms; manipulator kinematics; planning (artificial intelligence); collision detection; demonstrated grasp; dexterous reaching; dissimilar kinematics robots; electrostatic representations; finger kinematics; grasp transfer; hand configurations; inference based planning technique; robot configuration space; Computational modeling; Electric potential; Electrostatics; Grasping; Kinematics; Planning; Robots;
  • fLanguage
    English
  • Publisher
    ieee
  • Conference_Titel
    Humanoid Robots (Humanoids), 2013 13th IEEE-RAS International Conference on
  • Conference_Location
    Atlanta, GA
  • ISSN
    2164-0572
  • Print_ISBN
    978-1-4799-2617-6
  • Type

    conf

  • DOI
    10.1109/HUMANOIDS.2013.7029978
  • Filename
    7029978