DocumentCode
695133
Title
Dexterous reaching, grasp transfer and planning using electrostatic representations
Author
Sandilands, Peter ; Ivan, Vladimir ; Komura, Taku ; Vijayakumar, Sethu
Author_Institution
Inst. of Perception Action & Behaviour, Univ. of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK
fYear
2013
fDate
15-17 Oct. 2013
Firstpage
211
Lastpage
218
Abstract
We propose a novel approach to transfer reach and grasp movements while being agnostic and invariant to finger kinematics, hand configurations and relative changes in object dimensions. We exploit a novel representation based on electrostatics to parametrise the salient aspects of the demonstrated grasp. By working in this alternate space that focuses on the relational aspects of the grasp rather than absolute kinematics, we are able to use inference based planning techniques to couple the motion in abstract spaces with trajectories in the configuration space of the robot. We demonstrate that our method computes stable grasps that generalise over objects of different shapes and robots of dissimilar kinematics while retaining the qualitative grasp type - all without expensive collision detection or re-optimisation.
Keywords
dexterous manipulators; inference mechanisms; manipulator kinematics; planning (artificial intelligence); collision detection; demonstrated grasp; dexterous reaching; dissimilar kinematics robots; electrostatic representations; finger kinematics; grasp transfer; hand configurations; inference based planning technique; robot configuration space; Computational modeling; Electric potential; Electrostatics; Grasping; Kinematics; Planning; Robots;
fLanguage
English
Publisher
ieee
Conference_Titel
Humanoid Robots (Humanoids), 2013 13th IEEE-RAS International Conference on
Conference_Location
Atlanta, GA
ISSN
2164-0572
Print_ISBN
978-1-4799-2617-6
Type
conf
DOI
10.1109/HUMANOIDS.2013.7029978
Filename
7029978
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