• DocumentCode
    70633
  • Title

    An Analog Trigger System for Atmospheric Cherenkov Telescope Arrays

  • Author

    Tejedor, L.A. ; Barcelo, Marc ; Boix, J. ; Herranz, D. ; Martinez, Gina ; Barrio, J.A. ; Blanch Bigas, Oscar ; Delgado, Carlos ; Lopez, R.

  • Author_Institution
    Dept. of Atomic, Mol. & Nucl. Phys., Complutense Univ. of Madrid, Madrid, Spain
  • Volume
    60
  • Issue
    3
  • fYear
    2013
  • fDate
    Jun-13
  • Firstpage
    2367
  • Lastpage
    2375
  • Abstract
    Arrays of Cherenkov telescopes typically use multi-level trigger schemes to keep the rate of random triggers from the night sky background low. At a first stage, individual telescopes produce a trigger signal from the pixel information in the telescope camera. The final event trigger is then formed by combining trigger signals from several telescopes. In this paper we present a Cherenkov telescope trigger scheme based on the analog pulse information of the pixels in a telescope camera. Advanced versions of all components of the system have been produced and a working prototype has been tested, showing in most cases features which surpass previous designs in terms of compactness, low noise, short delay, low power consumption and flexibility to be adapted to different observation conditions. Finally, issues related to integrating the trigger system in a telescope camera and in the whole array will be dealt with.
  • Keywords
    Cherenkov counters; cameras; low-power electronics; nuclear electronics; trigger circuits; Cherenkov telescope trigger scheme; analog pulse information; analog trigger system; atmospheric Cherenkov telescope arrays; final event trigger; low power consumption; multilevel trigger schemes; night sky background; observation conditions; pixel information; random triggers; telescope camera; trigger signal; working prototype; Adders; Backplanes; Cameras; Data acquisition; Delays; Prototypes; Telescopes; Gamma ray detectors; high energy physics instrumentation; nuclear electronics; telescopes; trigger circuits;
  • fLanguage
    English
  • Journal_Title
    Nuclear Science, IEEE Transactions on
  • Publisher
    ieee
  • ISSN
    0018-9499
  • Type

    jour

  • DOI
    10.1109/TNS.2013.2257852
  • Filename
    6517947