Title :
Spatial Stimuli Gradient Sketch Model
Author :
Mathew, Joshin John ; James, Alex Pappachen
Author_Institution :
Dept. of Electr. & Electron. Eng., Nazarbayev Univ., Astana, Kazakhstan
Abstract :
The inability of automated edge detection methods inspired from primal sketch models to accurately calculate object edges under the influence of pixel noise is an open problem. Extending the principles of image perception i.e. Weber-Fechner law, and Sheperd similarity law, we propose a new edge detection method and formulation that use perceived brightness and neighbourhood similarity calculations in the determination of robust object edges. The robustness of the detected edges is benchmark against Sobel, SIS, Kirsch, and Prewitt edge detection methods in an example face recognition problem showing statistically significant improvement in recognition accuracy and pixel noise tolerance.
Keywords :
brightness; edge detection; face recognition; gradient methods; Prewitt edge detection method; automated edge detection method; face recognition problem; image perception; object edge calculation; perceived brightness; pixel noise tolerance; primal sketch model; robust object edge determination; spatial stimuli gradient sketch model; Brightness; Databases; Face; Face recognition; Image edge detection; Noise; Robustness; Edge detection; local stimuli; perceived brightness; primal sketch model;
Journal_Title :
Signal Processing Letters, IEEE
DOI :
10.1109/LSP.2015.2404827