• DocumentCode
    724909
  • Title

    Crohn´s disease segmentation from MRI using learned image priors

  • Author

    Mahapatra, Dwarikanath ; Schuffler, Peter ; Vos, Frans ; Buhmann, Joachim M.

  • Author_Institution
    Dept. of Comput. Sci., ETH Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland
  • fYear
    2015
  • fDate
    16-19 April 2015
  • Firstpage
    625
  • Lastpage
    628
  • Abstract
    We use a Field of Experts (FoE) model to segment abdominal regions from MRI affected with Crohns Disease (CD). FoE learns a prior model of diseased and normal bowel, and background non-bowel tissues from manually annotated training images. Unlike current approaches, FoE does not rely on hand designed features but learns the most discriminative features (in the form of filters) for different classes. FoE filter responses are integrated into a Random forest (RF) model that outputs probability maps for the test image and finally segments the diseased region. Experimental results show our method achieves significantly better performance than existing methods.
  • Keywords
    biological tissues; biomedical MRI; diseases; image segmentation; learning (artificial intelligence); medical image processing; physiological models; probability; random processes; Crohn disease segmentation; MRI; abdominal region segmentation; background nonbowel tissues; discriminative features; field-of-expert filter responses; learned image priors; probability maps; random forest model; Accuracy; Computational modeling; Diseases; Image segmentation; Magnetic resonance imaging; Radio frequency; Training; Crohns Disease; Fields of Experts; Graph cuts; Random Forests; Segmentation;
  • fLanguage
    English
  • Publisher
    ieee
  • Conference_Titel
    Biomedical Imaging (ISBI), 2015 IEEE 12th International Symposium on
  • Conference_Location
    New York, NY
  • Type

    conf

  • DOI
    10.1109/ISBI.2015.7163951
  • Filename
    7163951