Title :
Zero quiescent power VLF mechanical communication receiver
Author :
Liu, R. ; Naghsh Nilchi, J. ; Lin, Y. ; Naing, T.L. ; Nguyen, C.T.-C.
Author_Institution :
Univ. of California, Berkeley, Berkeley, CA, USA
Abstract :
A first-in-kind all-mechanical communication receiver front-end employing resonant micromechanical switch (i.e., resoswitch) technology has detected and demodulated frequency shift keyed (FSK) signals as low as -60dBm at a VLF frequency of 20kHz suitable for extremely long-range communications, all while consuming zero quiescent power when in standby. The key to attaining high quality signal reception and demodulation with zero quiescent power consumption derives from the use of heavily nonlinear amplification, provided by mechanical impact switching of the resoswitch. This approach would be inconceivable in a conventional receiver due to performance degradation caused by nonlinearity, but becomes plausible here by virtue of the RF channel-selection provided by the resonant behavior of the mechanical circuit.
Keywords :
demodulation; frequency shift keying; micromechanical devices; receivers; FSK signals; RF channel-selection; extremely long-range communications; first-in-kind all-mechanical communication receiver; frequency shift keying signals; nonlinear amplification; resonant micromechanical switch; signal demodulation; signal reception; zero quiescent power VLF mechanical communication receiver; Electrodes; Frequency shift keying; Gold; Power demand; Receivers; Resonant frequency; Switches; FSK; RF MEMS switch; RF channel selection; nonlinear amplifier; receiver front end; resonant switch;
Conference_Titel :
Solid-State Sensors, Actuators and Microsystems (TRANSDUCERS), 2015 Transducers - 2015 18th International Conference on
Conference_Location :
Anchorage, AK
DOI :
10.1109/TRANSDUCERS.2015.7180878