DocumentCode
758682
Title
Evaluate Scintillation Response Over a Continuous Energy Region
Author
Zhang, Yanwen ; Elfman, Mikael ; Milbrath, Brian D. ; Weber, William J.
Author_Institution
Pacific Northwest Nat. Lab., Richland, WA
Volume
55
Issue
3
fYear
2008
fDate
6/1/2008 12:00:00 AM
Firstpage
1097
Lastpage
1101
Abstract
A recently developed fast analysis technique utilizing a time of flight (TOF) telescope is demonstrated to obtain relevant quantitative data on material scintillation response to energetic He particles. With the superior energy resolution and fast response of the TOF telescope, the energy of individual particles before impinging on a scintillator crystal can be determined with a high count rate, allowing quantitative study of material performance over a continuous energy range in a relatively short time. Scintillation performance in terms of light output, nonlinearity and energy resolution in bismuth germanate (BGO) and europium-doped calcium fluoride (CaF:Eu) crystals is demonstrated, and the corresponding energy resolution is compared with gamma-ray tests on the same crystals.
Keywords
bismuth compounds; calcium compounds; europium; gamma-ray detection; solid scintillation detectors; time of flight spectra; BGO crystal; Bi4Ge3O12; CaF2:Eu; TOF telescope; bismuth germanate; energetic helium particles; energy resolution; europium-doped calcium fluoride crystal; fast analysis technique; gamma-ray tests; scintillation material; scintillator crystal; time of flight telescope; Aerospace materials; Bismuth; Crystalline materials; Crystals; Energy resolution; Helium; Laboratories; Radiation detectors; Solid scintillation detectors; Telescopes; Helium; nonlinearities; scintillation detectors; time of flight;
fLanguage
English
Journal_Title
Nuclear Science, IEEE Transactions on
Publisher
ieee
ISSN
0018-9499
Type
jour
DOI
10.1109/TNS.2008.922821
Filename
4545239
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