Title :
3-D Visualization and Identification of Biological Microorganisms Using Partially Temporal Incoherent Light In-Line Computational Holographic Imaging
Author :
Moon, Inkyu ; Javidi, Bahram
Author_Institution :
Dept. of Electr. & Comput. Eng., Univ. of Connecticut, Storrs, CT
Abstract :
We present a new method for three-dimensional (3-D) visualization and identification of biological microorganisms using partially temporal incoherent light in-line (PTILI) computational holographic imaging and multivariate statistical methods. For 3-D data acquisition of biological microorganisms, the band-pass filtered white light is used to illuminate a biological sample. The transversely and longitudinally diffracted pattern of the biological sample is magnified by microscope objective (MO) and is optically recorded with an image sensor array interfaced with a computer. Three-dimensional reconstruction of the biological sample from the diffraction pattern is accomplished by using computational Fresnel propagation method. Principal components analysis and nonparametric inference algorithms are applied to the 3-D complex amplitude biological sample for identification purposes. Experiments indicate that the proposed system can be useful for identifying biological microorganisms. To the best of our knowledge, this is the first report on using PTILI computational holographic microscopy for identification of biological microorganisms.
Keywords :
biomedical optical imaging; data visualisation; holographic interferometry; image recognition; image reconstruction; medical image processing; microorganisms; nonparametric statistics; optical microscopy; principal component analysis; statistical analysis; 3-D data acquisition; 3-D visualization; PTILI computational holographic microscopy; band-pass filtered white light; biological microorganism identification; biological sample; computational Fresnel propagation method; diffraction pattern; image sensor array; in-line computational holographic imaging; microscope objective; multivariate statistical method; nonparametric inference algorithm; partially temporal incoherent light; principal components analysis; three-dimensional reconstruction; Biology computing; Data visualization; Holography; Microorganisms; Optical arrays; Optical diffraction; Optical filters; Optical imaging; Sensor arrays; Statistical analysis; Digital holography; Holographic interferometry; digital holography; holographic interferometry; three-dimensional (3-D) image recognition; three-dimensional (3-D) optical imaging; three-dimensional (3D) image recognition; three-dimensional (3D) optical imaging; Algorithms; Artificial Intelligence; Cells; Computer Simulation; Holography; Image Interpretation, Computer-Assisted; Imaging, Three-Dimensional; Microscopy, Phase-Contrast; Models, Biological; Multivariate Analysis; Normal Distribution; Pattern Recognition, Automated; Plant Cells; Signal Processing, Computer-Assisted;
Journal_Title :
Medical Imaging, IEEE Transactions on
DOI :
10.1109/TMI.2008.927339