The compression of optical pulses using self-phase-modulation and linearly chirped Bragg-gratings in fibers

Author

Williams, J.A.R. ; Bennion, I. ; Zhang, L.

Author_Institution

Dept. of Electron. Eng. & Appl. Phys., Aston Univ., Birmingham, UK

Volume

7

Issue

5

fYear

1995

fDate

5/1/1995 12:00:00 AM

Firstpage

491

Lastpage

493

Abstract

We report the first demonstration of pulse compression in optical fiber using linearly chirped Bragg gratings as quadratic compressors for pulses spectrally broadened by self-phase modulation. With the system investigated an initial 2 ps, bandwidth limited pulse is compressed by a factor of >10. The experimental results are found to be in good agreement with analytical and numerical calculations. Such a system allows high quality compression of pulses in optical fiber for the first time.<>

Keywords

chirp modulation; diffraction gratings; high-speed optical techniques; optical fibres; optical modulation; optical pulse compression; phase modulation; 2 ns; bandwidth limited pulse; fibers; high quality compression; linearly chirped Bragg-gratings; optical fiber; optical pulse compression; quadratic compressors; self-phase-modulation; spectrally broadened; Bandwidth; Bragg gratings; Chirp modulation; Compressors; Fiber gratings; Optical fibers; Optical pulse compression; Optical pulses; Pulse compression methods; Pulse modulation;

fLanguage

English

Journal_Title

Photonics Technology Letters, IEEE

Publisher

ieee

ISSN

1041-1135

Type

jour

DOI

10.1109/68.384520

Filename

384520