Title :
Experimental study of a prototype dipole magnet with iron at T=80 K for the GSI fast cycling synchrotron
Author :
Agapov, N. ; Averichev, S. ; Donyagin, A. ; Eliseeva, I. ; Karpunina, I. ; Khodzhibagiyan, H. ; Kovalenko, A. ; Kuznetsov, G. ; Kuzichev, V. ; Moritz, G. ; Muehle, C. ; Nikitaev, P. ; Starikov, A.
Author_Institution :
Joint Inst. for Nucl. Res., Dudna, Russia
fDate :
3/1/2002 12:00:00 AM
Abstract :
Two new prototype dipole magnets for the proposed new fast cycling (f=1 Hz) synchrotron at GSI in Darmstadt have been designed, fabricated and tested. The magnets are based on a window frame iron yoke cooled by liquid nitrogen and a superconducting winding made from a hollow NbTi composite superconductor cable cooled with forced two-phase helium flow at T=4.5 K. The cold mass of the magnet is separated from the yoke by a small vacuum gap of 0.75 mm to 2.5 mm. A decrease of ac power losses by a factor of 2.3 in comparison with a standard Nuclotron dipole is obtained. The design features of two prototype dipoles as well as the test results are presented.
Keywords :
accelerator magnets; ion accelerators; superconducting magnets; synchrotrons; 4.5 K; Fe; GSI; NbTi; NbTi composite superconductor; Nuclotron dipole; ac power losses; dipole magnets; fast cycling synchrotron; Iron; Magnetic separation; Niobium compounds; Nitrogen; Prototypes; Superconducting cables; Superconducting magnets; Synchrotrons; Testing; Titanium compounds;
Journal_Title :
Applied Superconductivity, IEEE Transactions on
DOI :
10.1109/TASC.2002.1018364