Title :
Precision septum-like dipole magnet for the HERA luminosity upgrade
Author :
Anderberg, B. ; Danielsson, J. ; Beeckman, W. ; Holler, Y. ; Sinram, K. ; Vieweg, M. ; Willeke, F. ; Woebke, G.
Author_Institution :
AMACC AB, Uppsala, Sweden
fDate :
3/1/2002 12:00:00 AM
Abstract :
Within the framework of the HERA luminosity upgrade project Scanditronix Magnet AB has designed in collaboration with AMACC AB, IBA S.A. and DESY a septum-like dipole for the compensation of orbit differences between e+-p and e~-p collisions at HERA. The magnet yoke is 640 mm long, 415 mm wide and 550 mm high. The total magnet length is 930 mm. The pole distance is 70 mm, the "good field" region is ± 20 mm centered around the nominal proton orbit. To meet the high field quality requirements for the whole range of field excitation between 0.1 T and 1.1 T VACOFLUX shims have been added to the pole edges to reduce saturation effects. The air gap is extended from the pole region by 235 mm to allow incoming synchrotron radiation light to pass through the magnet without being scattered. The separation between proton and electron beam at the magnet position at 18.88 m away from the interaction point is 121 mm. Carefully chosen thickness of the return yoke, a 13 mm thick shielding plate between proton and electron beam and 40 mm thick mirror plates on the front faces of the magnet reduce the field outside the magnet well below the tolerable value of 0,5*10-3 T*m integrated along the e-orbit.
Keywords :
accelerator magnets; colliding beam accelerators; electron accelerators; proton accelerators; storage rings; superconducting magnets; 0.1 to 1.1 T; HERA luminosity upgrade project; VACOFLUX shims; high field quality requirements; nominal proton orbit; orbit differences; saturation effects; septum-like dipole; shielding plate; synchrotron radiation light; Electron beams; Light scattering; Magnetic flux; Magnetic separation; Magnetic shielding; Particle beams; Protons; Saturation magnetization; Superconducting magnets; Synchrotron radiation;
Journal_Title :
Applied Superconductivity, IEEE Transactions on
DOI :
10.1109/TASC.2002.1018409