• DocumentCode
    796281
  • Title

    Huffman coding with an infinite alphabet

  • Author

    Kato, Akiko ; Sun Han, Te ; Nagaoka, Hiroshi

  • Author_Institution
    Graduate Sch. of Inf. Syst., Univ. of Electro-Commun., Tokyo, Japan
  • Volume
    42
  • Issue
    3
  • fYear
    1996
  • fDate
    5/1/1996 12:00:00 AM
  • Firstpage
    977
  • Lastpage
    984
  • Abstract
    A new type of sufficient condition is provided for a probability distribution on the nonnegative integers to be given an optimal D-ary prefix code by a Huffman-type algorithm. In the justification of our algorithm, we introduce two new (essentially one) concepts as the definition of the “optimality” of a prefix D-ary code, which are shown to be equivalent to that defined in the traditional way. These new concepts of the optimality are meaningful even for the case where the Shannon entropy H(P) diverges
  • Keywords
    Huffman codes; entropy; probability; source coding; Huffman coding; Huffman-type algorithm; Shannon entropy; infinite alphabet; integer coding; nonnegative integers; optimal D-ary prefix code; optimality; probability distribution; sufficient condition; Entropy; Huffman coding; Partitioning algorithms; Probability distribution; Sufficient conditions; Sun; Tellurium;
  • fLanguage
    English
  • Journal_Title
    Information Theory, IEEE Transactions on
  • Publisher
    ieee
  • ISSN
    0018-9448
  • Type

    jour

  • DOI
    10.1109/18.490559
  • Filename
    490559