Complex Permittivity and Permeability of Co U (Ba Co Fe O

We measured dielectric, magnetic, and microwave properties of Co ₂U hexaferrite (Ba₄Co₂Fe₃₆O ₆₀) polycrystalline bulk and composite thick film samples, and studied the effect of annealing temperature on phase formation and microstructure. We synthesized the bulk samples from a precursor prepared by the citrate method. The values of dielectric constant at radio frequencies (50 Hz-1 MHz) of the bulk Co₂U12 sample sintered at 1200degC are much higher, and the resistivities are lower, compared to M-type barium hexaferrites. Coercivity is also low, having a value of 5 G for the Co₂U12 sample, whereas the saturation magnetization value is 59 emu/g, which is comparable to that of M-type hexaferrites. We also measured the complex permittivity and permeability for Co₂U12 samples at microwave frequencies and found the values high compared to M-type barium hexaferrite at these frequencies. Thick composite films were prepared from a ferrite-polymer mix, and all the above properties were studied for these films. We observed that these thick films have lower values of dielectric and magnetic parameters both at low and microwave frequencies. We measured microwave-absorbing properties for the ferrite-polymer sample (ferrite to polymer ratio 70/30) which showed a maximum reflection loss of -37.5 dB at 11.5 GHz for the 3.5-mm-thick sample