• DocumentCode
    810247
  • Title

    Butterfly effect [light emitting diodes]

  • Author

    Mullins, Justin

  • Volume
    43
  • Issue
    2
  • fYear
    2006
  • Firstpage
    14
  • Abstract
    A UK team of optical physicists has discovered that the structure of the groundbreaking light emitting diode (LED) developed by Alexi Erchak at the Massachusets Institute of Technology in Cambridge in 2001 can also be found in the fluorescent wings of the male African swallowtail butterflies of the Princeps nireus species. In addition, the team found that the structure of these wings is subtly different from the MIT design in a way that may offer clues for improving LEDs further.
  • Keywords
    Bragg gratings; fluorescence; light emitting diodes; light reflection; Bragg reflector; Massachusets Institute of Technology; Princeps nireus species; captured light; fluorescent light; fluorescent wings; light emitting diode; male African swallowtail butterflies; optical structure; photonic crystal; three-layered mirror; Distributed Bragg reflectors; Fluorescence; Light emitting diodes; Mirrors; Optical devices; Optical losses; Optical sensors; Photonic crystals; Pigmentation; Slabs;
  • fLanguage
    English
  • Journal_Title
    Spectrum, IEEE
  • Publisher
    ieee
  • ISSN
    0018-9235
  • Type

    jour

  • DOI
    10.1109/MSPEC.2006.1584354
  • Filename
    1584354