DocumentCode :
823741
Title :
Virtual reality treatment of flying phobia
Author :
Baños, Rosa M. ; Botella, Cristina ; Perpiñá, Concepción ; Alcañiz, Mariano ; Lozano, Jose Antonio ; Osma, Jorge ; Gallardo, Myriam
Author_Institution :
Departamento de Personalidad, Valencia Univ., Spain
Volume :
6
Issue :
3
fYear :
2002
Firstpage :
206
Lastpage :
212
Abstract :
Flying phobia (FP) might become a very incapacitating and disturbing problem in a person´s social, working, and private areas. Psychological interventions based on exposure therapy have proved to be effective, but given the particular nature of this disorder they bear important limitations. Exposure therapy for FP might be excessively costly in terms of time, money, and efforts. Virtual reality (VR) overcomes these difficulties as different significant environments might be created, where the patient can interact with what he or she fears while in a totally safe and protected environment, the therapist´s consulting room. This paper intends, on one hand, to show the different scenarios designed by our team for the VR treatment of FP, and on the other, to present the first results supporting the effectiveness of this new tool for the treatment of FP in a multiple baseline study.
Keywords :
medical computing; patient treatment; psychology; user interfaces; virtual reality; anxiety disorders; exposure therapy; flying phobia; medical virtual reality; patient treatment; psychological interventions; psychology; virtual exposure; Air safety; Air transportation; Airplanes; Marine transportation; Medical treatment; Protection; Psychology; Road transportation; Statistics; Virtual reality; Adult; Aerospace Medicine; Aircraft; Chronic Disease; Cognitive Therapy; Computer Graphics; Computer Simulation; Desensitization, Psychologic; Fear; Female; Humans; Male; Panic Disorder; Phobic Disorders; Reproducibility of Results; Sensitivity and Specificity; Therapy, Computer-Assisted; Travel; Treatment Outcome; User-Computer Interface;
fLanguage :
English
Journal_Title :
Information Technology in Biomedicine, IEEE Transactions on
Publisher :
ieee
ISSN :
1089-7771
Type :
jour
DOI :
10.1109/TITB.2002.802380
Filename :
1033948
Link To Document :
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