• DocumentCode
    829673
  • Title

    The CMOS differential stage with active load intuitively demonstrates the unequal split of the differential input Voltage

  • Author

    Miron, Costin ; Sipos, Emilia

  • Author_Institution
    Bases of Electron. Dept., Tech. Univ. of Cluj-Napoca, Romania
  • Volume
    49
  • Issue
    1
  • fYear
    2006
  • Firstpage
    80
  • Lastpage
    81
  • Abstract
    The authors propose a new intuitive demonstration-with the help of the Reductio ad Absurdum technique-of one "interesting" feature of the complementary metal-oxide-semiconductor (CMOS) differential stage with an active load, namely, unequal split of the differential input voltage (the gate-source voltage is not equal for the input transistors). This kind of demonstration is very useful for challenging the students\´ thinking and for developing a "sense" of electronic circuits operation.
  • Keywords
    CMOS integrated circuits; electronic engineering education; CMOS differential stage; Reductio ad Absurdum technique; complementary metal-oxide-semiconductor; gate-source voltage; Differential amplifiers; Differential equations; Electronic circuits; Kirchhoff´s Law; Voltage control; Writing; Differential amplifier; differential input voltage; intuitive demonstration; unequal split;
  • fLanguage
    English
  • Journal_Title
    Education, IEEE Transactions on
  • Publisher
    ieee
  • ISSN
    0018-9359
  • Type

    jour

  • DOI
    10.1109/TE.2005.858407
  • Filename
    1593875