• DocumentCode
    833281
  • Title

    Power Loading of Electrons Ejected From the JT-60 Negative Ion Source

  • Author

    Hanada, Masaya ; Ikeda, Yoshitaka ; Kamada, Masaki ; Grisham, Larry R.

  • Author_Institution
    Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Naka
  • Volume
    36
  • Issue
    4
  • fYear
    2008
  • Firstpage
    1530
  • Lastpage
    1535
  • Abstract
    The power loading of electrons ejected from the negative ion accelerator to the beamline was first measured in the negative-ion-based neutral beam injector on JT-60U. At 0.3 Pa of the operating pressure in the arc chamber, the heat flux and the total power load for the single segment were ~8 W/cm2 and 27 kW for the D ion beam of 300 keV and 3.4 A, respectively. The normalized total power loading on the electron dump was no more than 2.6% of the electric power in the acceleration power supply. About 70% of the total power is originated by the electrons stripped from D ions due to collisions with residual gas molecules in the accelerator. The calculation of the stripped electron trajectories shows that the electrons stripped in the second acceleration gap are the main origin of the power loading in the beamline.
  • Keywords
    Tokamak devices; arcs (electric); electron accelerators; electrostatic accelerators; fusion reactor ignition; ion accelerators; ion sources; particle beam injection; power supplies to apparatus; JT-60 negative ion source; acceleration power supply; arc discharge chamber; beamline; electron dump; heat flux; negative ion accelerator; negative-ion-based neutral beam injector; power loading; residual gas molecules; stripped electron trajectories; three-stage electrostatic accelerator; Acceleration; Colliding beam accelerators; Electron accelerators; Electron beams; Ion accelerators; Ion beams; Ion sources; Particle beams; Power measurement; Power supplies; Electrons; JT-60U; negative ion sources; stripping losses;
  • fLanguage
    English
  • Journal_Title
    Plasma Science, IEEE Transactions on
  • Publisher
    ieee
  • ISSN
    0093-3813
  • Type

    jour

  • DOI
    10.1109/TPS.2008.927289
  • Filename
    4599003