Title :
Strategies for Humanoid Robots to Dynamically Walk Over Large Obstacles
Author :
Stasse, Olivier ; Verrelst, Björn ; Vanderborght, Bram ; YOKOI, Kazuhito
Author_Institution :
Adv. Ind. Sci. & Technol. Joint Robot. Lab., Centre Nat. de la Rech. Sci., Tsukuba, Japan
Abstract :
This study proposes a complete solution to make the humanoid robot HRP-2 dynamically step over large obstacles. As compared with previous results using quasistatic stability, where the robot crosses over a 15-cm obstacle in 40 s, our solution allows HRP-2 to step over the same obstacle in 4 s. This approach allows the robot to clear obstacles as high as 21% of the robot´s leg length (15 cm) while walking. Simulations show the possibility to step over an obstacle that is 35% of the length (25 cm) with a margin of 3 cm.
Keywords :
collision avoidance; humanoid robots; legged locomotion; robot dynamics; stability; HRP-2 humanoid robot; dynamic step; dynamic walking; obstacle; quasistatic stability; robot leg length; size 15 cm; trajectory planning; Humanoid robots; obstacle negotiation; trajectory planning;
Journal_Title :
Robotics, IEEE Transactions on
DOI :
10.1109/TRO.2009.2020354