Title :
A new algorithm for blind adaptive multiuser detection in frequency selective multipath fading channel
Author :
Mucchi, Lorenzo ; Morosi, Simone ; Del Re, Enrico ; Fantacci, Romano
Author_Institution :
Dept. of Electron. & Telecommun., Univ. of Florence, Italy
Abstract :
This paper deals with a modified version of a blind adaptive multiuser detector for direct sequence code-division multiple-access (DS-CDMA) wireless communication systems which is named precombining blind adaptive multiuser detector (PBA-MUD). The main properties of this receiver are low complexity, multiple-access interference mitigation and remarkable near-far resistance in time-varying multipath fading scenarios. In particular, the PBA-MUD is based on a blind adaptive algorithm that allows the detector to avoid deep fading impairments and the cancellation of the desired signal due to signature sequence mismatch. Nevertheless, such a receiver experiences a performance degradation in fast fading channels. In order to overcome this problem, a window reprocessing technique (Del Re et al., 2001) was introduced which yielded a new blind detection algorithm. It will be shown that this receiver, together with this new algorithm [precombining reprocessing window blind adaptive multiuser detector (PWBA-MUD)] allows a high performance without requiring training sequences or the knowledge of the interfering signature waveforms in multipath fast fading channels.
Keywords :
AWGN; adaptive signal detection; code division multiple access; fading channels; interference suppression; multipath channels; multiuser detection; radio networks; radio receivers; radiofrequency interference; spread spectrum communication; time-varying channels; AWGN; DS-CDMA wireless communication systems; MAI; adaptive vector; additive white Gaussian noise; blind adaptive multiuser detection; combining reprocessing window blind adaptive multiuser detector; direct sequence-code division multiple access; fast fading channels; frequency selective multipath fading channel; interference suppression; maximal ratio combining; multiple-access interference mitigation; near-far resistance; radio receiver; signature sequence mismatch; spread spectrum techniques; time-varying multipath fading; Adaptive algorithm; Adaptive signal detection; Degradation; Detectors; Fading; Frequency; Multiaccess communication; Multiple access interference; Multiuser detection; Wireless communication;
Journal_Title :
Wireless Communications, IEEE Transactions on
DOI :
10.1109/TWC.2003.821205