Title :
Numerical studies on nonlinear coupling of high-power microwave pulses into a cylindrical cavity
Author :
Wang, Jianguo ; Chen, Yusheng ; Fan, Ruyu ; Yu, Hanqing ; Ge, Debiao
Author_Institution :
Inst. of Nucl. Technol., Northwest Univ., Xian, China
fDate :
2/1/1996 12:00:00 AM
Abstract :
In this paper, we use Maxwell´s equations and a set of electron-fluid equations to study the nonlinear coupling processes, which occur when high-power microwave pulses are incident on a cylindrical cavity with a cylindrical aperture. We use Einstein´s theory of relativity to revise the electron equations of momentum conservation. Making use of the finite-difference time-domain method, we simulate nonlinear microwave couplings under different atmospheric conditions. Compared with linear coupling results, some new nonlinear coupling phenomena are observed and explained
Keywords :
Maxwell equations; cavity resonators; finite difference time-domain analysis; microwave oscillators; microwave propagation; microwave tubes; Einstein´s theory of relativity; atmospheric conditions; cylindrical aperture; cylindrical cavity; electron equations; electron-fluid equations; finite-difference time-domain method; high-power microwave pulses; momentum conservation; nonlinear coupling processes; nonlinear microwave couplings; numerical studies; simulation; two-dimensional time-dependent Maxwell´s equations; weapons systems; Apertures; Couplings; EMP radiation effects; Electromagnetic waveguides; Electrons; Ionization; Maxwell equations; Microwave devices; Nonlinear equations; Pulse shaping methods;
Journal_Title :
Plasma Science, IEEE Transactions on