Title :
Wireless focal planes `On the road to amacronic sensors´
Author :
Veldkamp, Wilfrid B.
Author_Institution :
MIT Lincoln Lab., Lexington, MA, USA
fDate :
2/1/1993 12:00:00 AM
Abstract :
Progress in microoptic technology and concepts that blend epitaxial layers of analog circuitry, microoptics, microlaser arrays, and detector arrays with neural retinal designs are discussed. The sensor developments that can lead to tightly coupled and adaptive focal plane arrays are reviewed. Characteristic amacrine functions, such as motion detection, edge enhancement, and space-variant dynamic range compression, are outlined. It is shown that, with optically cross-linked detector arrays, competitive nonlinear center-surround designs that form the basis of biological amacrine functions can bridge the image processing chasm that previous technologies have failed to bridge
Keywords :
image sensors; infrared imaging; integrated optoelectronics; intelligent sensors; reviews; IR imagers; adaptive focal plane arrays; amacronic sensors; analog circuitry; biological amacrine functions; competitive nonlinear center-surround designs; detector arrays; edge enhancement; epitaxial layers; microlaser arrays; microoptic technology; motion detection; neural retinal designs; optically cross-linked detector arrays; sensor developments; space-variant dynamic range compression; wireless focal planes; Bridge circuits; Detectors; Epitaxial layers; Microoptics; Optical arrays; Roads; Sensor arrays; Sensor phenomena and characterization; Space technology; Wireless sensor networks;
Journal_Title :
Quantum Electronics, IEEE Journal of