• DocumentCode
    889264
  • Title

    Quantitative Evaluation of Proximity Effect in Raster-Scan Exposure System for Electron-Beam Lithography

  • Author

    Nakase, Makoto ; Yoshimi, Makoto

  • Volume
    15
  • Issue
    4
  • fYear
    1980
  • fDate
    8/1/1980 12:00:00 AM
  • Firstpage
    525
  • Lastpage
    530
  • Abstract
    The proximity effect in a raster-scan for electron-beam lithography system was evaluated by Monte Carlo calculation and verified by experiments. It was revealed that the reduction in the beam diameter below the scanning pitch, which links into the shortening of drawing time, is more effective in decreasing the proximity effect than the reduction in the resist thickness. From the calculated results, it was found that the error in Iinewidth definition due to the proximity effect was less than 10 percent at a linewidth of 1.5μ m with scanning pitch of 0.5 μm, beam diameter of 0.2 μm, and PMMA resist of 1.0-μm thickness.
  • Keywords
    Electron beam lithography; Monte Carlo methods; Proximity effect; Application software; Computer errors; Electron beams; Error correction; Geometry; Lithography; Monte Carlo methods; Proximity effect; Resists; Scattering;
  • fLanguage
    English
  • Journal_Title
    Solid-State Circuits, IEEE Journal of
  • Publisher
    ieee
  • ISSN
    0018-9200
  • Type

    jour

  • DOI
    10.1109/JSSC.1980.1051433
  • Filename
    1051433