• DocumentCode
    890466
  • Title

    Single photon interference in 10 km long optical fibre interferometer

  • Author

    Townsend, Paul D. ; Rarity, J.G. ; Tapster, P.R.

  • Author_Institution
    BT Labs., Ipswich, UK
  • Volume
    29
  • Issue
    7
  • fYear
    1993
  • fDate
    4/1/1993 12:00:00 AM
  • Firstpage
    634
  • Lastpage
    635
  • Abstract
    Single-photon interference fringes with greater than 90% visibility were measured using a 10 km long optical fibre interferometer. The experiment employed a pulsed semiconductor laser source operating at a wavelength of 1.3 mu m and a novel single-photon counting scheme using high-speed germanium avalanche photodiodes. Interferometers of this type could form the basis of future quantum cryptography systems.
  • Keywords
    avalanche photodiodes; cryptography; elemental semiconductors; germanium; light interferometers; optical communication; optical communication equipment; 1.3 micron; 10 km; APD; Ge avalanche photodiode; experiment; long optical fibre interferometer; pulsed semiconductor laser source; quantum cryptography systems; secret key transmission; semiconductors; single photon interference; single-photon counting scheme; wavelength;
  • fLanguage
    English
  • Journal_Title
    Electronics Letters
  • Publisher
    iet
  • ISSN
    0013-5194
  • Type

    jour

  • DOI
    10.1049/el:19930424
  • Filename
    211832