DocumentCode
890612
Title
Germanium MOSFETs With CeO2/HfO2/ TiN Gate Stacks
Author
Nicholas, Gareth ; Brunco, David P. ; Dimoulas, A. ; Van Steenbergen, Jan ; Bellenger, Florence ; Houssa, Michel ; Caymax, Matty ; Meuris, Marc ; Panayiotatos, Y. ; Sotiropoulos, Andreas
Author_Institution
Interuniv. Microelectron. Center, Leuven
Volume
54
Issue
6
fYear
2007
fDate
6/1/2007 12:00:00 AM
Firstpage
1425
Lastpage
1430
Abstract
Long-channel Ge pMOSFETs and nMOSFETs were fabricated with high-kappa CeO2/HfO2/TiN gate stacks. CeO2 was found to provide effective passivation of the Ge surface, with low diode surface leakage currents. The pMOSFETs showed a large I ON/IOFF ratio of 106, a subthreshold slope of 107 mV/dec, and a peak mobility of approximately 90 cm2 /Vmiddots at 0.25 MV/cm. The nMOSFET performance was compromised by poor junction formation and demonstrated a peak mobility of only ~3 cm2/Vmiddots but did show an encouraging ION/I OFF ratio of 105 and a subthreshold slope of 85 mV/dec
Keywords
MOSFET; cerium compounds; elemental semiconductors; germanium; hafnium compounds; high-k dielectric thin films; leakage currents; passivation; titanium compounds; CeO2-HfO2-TiN; MOSFET; dielectric films; high-K gate stacks; leakage currents; surface passivation; Dielectrics; Electron mobility; Germanium; Hafnium oxide; Laboratories; MOS devices; MOSFETs; Microelectronics; Thin film transistors; Tin; $hbox{CeO}_{2}$ ; $hbox{HfO}_{2}$ ; MOSFET; dielectric films; germanium; high-$kappa$ ;
fLanguage
English
Journal_Title
Electron Devices, IEEE Transactions on
Publisher
ieee
ISSN
0018-9383
Type
jour
DOI
10.1109/TED.2007.896352
Filename
4215186
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