Title :
Guided-wave planar optical interconnects using highly multiplexed polymer waveguide holograms
Author :
Chen, Ray T. ; Lu, Huey ; Robinson, Daniel ; Wang, Michael ; Savant, Gajendra ; Jannson, Tomasz
Author_Institution :
Physical Optics Corp., Torrance, CA, USA
fDate :
7/1/1992 12:00:00 AM
Abstract :
An intraplanar interconnection scheme using substrate guided modes in conjunction with a highly multiplexed waveguide volume hologram is proposed. Acoustooptically addressed 1-to-50 passive and 1-to-2-to-100 reconfigurable interconnections with a fan-out diffraction efficiency of 55% at 514-nm wavelength are demonstrated. A coordinate transformation converts the 3-D diffraction problem into a 2-D one, which significantly simplifies the theoretical calculation. Intraplane massive fan-out optical interconnection using substrate guided mode provides both collinear and coplanar fan-out capability for data and clock signals. Colinearity of signal distribution allows the 2-D input signal array to be processes. The laminated waveguide device containing a highly multiplexed dichromated gelatin (DCG) hologram has been evaluated
Keywords :
gelatin; holography; integrated optics; light diffraction; multiplexing; optical interconnections; optical waveguides; 514 nm; 55 percent; acousto-optically addressed; clock signals; collinear fan-out; coordinate transformation; coplanar fan-out capability; data signals; dichromated gelatin; diffraction problem; fan-out diffraction efficiency; highly multiplexed polymer waveguide holograms; intraplanar interconnection scheme; laminated waveguide device; massive fan-out optical interconnection; signal distribution; substrate guided modes; volume hologram; Clocks; Integrated circuit interconnections; Optical diffraction; Optical interconnections; Optical planar waveguides; Optical polymers; Optical sensors; Optical waveguide theory; Optical waveguides; Planar waveguides; Signal processing;
Journal_Title :
Lightwave Technology, Journal of