Title :
Vertical digital thermooptic switch in polymer
Author :
Kim, Ki-Hong ; Kwon, Min-Suk ; Shin, Sang-Yung ; Choi, Doo-Sun
Author_Institution :
Dept. of Electr. Eng. & Comput. Sci., Korea Adv. Inst. of Sci. & Technol., Daejeon, South Korea
fDate :
3/1/2004 12:00:00 AM
Abstract :
The authors have proposed and fabricated a vertical digital thermooptic waveguide switch with polymer. It consists of two vertically stacked waveguides, a vertically sloped waveguide to connect them, and a heating electrode. Its vertical switching operation is based upon the mode evolution effect in a vertical branch waveguide. The transfer characteristics of the device exhibit the digital response. The measured crosstalk is lower than -13 dB and the power consumption in the heating electrode is about 800 mW. The switching time is about 7 ms. This device will be useful to increase the integration density of planar lightwave circuits.
Keywords :
integrated optics; optical communication equipment; optical crosstalk; optical design techniques; optical polymers; optical switches; optical waveguide theory; thermo-optical devices; crosstalk; digital response; heating electrode; integration density; mode evolution effect; planar lightwave circuits; polymer; power consumption; switching time; thermooptic waveguide switch; transfer characteristics; vertical branch waveguide; vertical digital thermooptic switch; vertical switching operation; vertically stacked waveguides; Electrodes; Heating; Optical crosstalk; Optical devices; Optical interconnections; Optical materials; Optical polymers; Optical switches; Optical waveguides; Thermooptic effects;
Journal_Title :
Photonics Technology Letters, IEEE
DOI :
10.1109/LPT.2004.823716