Title :
Robust Multiperson Tracking from a Mobile Platform
Author :
Ess, Andreas ; Leibe, Bastian ; Schindler, Konrad ; Van Gool, Luc
Author_Institution :
Comput. Vision Lab., ETH Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland
Abstract :
In this paper, we address the problem of multiperson tracking in busy pedestrian zones using a stereo rig mounted on a mobile platform. The complexity of the problem calls for an integrated solution that extracts as much visual information as possible and combines it through cognitive feedback cycles. We propose such an approach, which jointly estimates camera position, stereo depth, object detection, and tracking. The interplay between those components is represented by a graphical model. Since the model has to incorporate object-object interactions and temporal links to past frames, direct inference is intractable. We, therefore, propose a two-stage procedure: for each frame, we first solve a simplified version of the model (disregarding interactions and temporal continuity) to estimate the scene geometry and an overcomplete set of object detections. Conditioned on these results, we then address object interactions, tracking, and prediction in a second step. The approach is experimentally evaluated on several long and difficult video sequences from busy inner-city locations. Our results show that the proposed integration makes it possible to deliver robust tracking performance in scenes of realistic complexity.
Keywords :
computer vision; mobile computing; object detection; tracking; camera position; cognitive feedback cycle; graphical model; mobile platform; object detection; object-object interaction; pedestrian zones; robust muitiperson tracking; stereo rig; video sequences; visual information; Mobile vision; graphical model.; multiobject tracking; pedestrian detection; stereo depth; visual odometry; Algorithms; Bayes Theorem; Computer Graphics; Feedback; Humans; Image Processing, Computer-Assisted; Locomotion; Models, Theoretical; Motion; Motor Vehicles; Pattern Recognition, Automated; Reproducibility of Results; Video Recording;
Journal_Title :
Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence, IEEE Transactions on
DOI :
10.1109/TPAMI.2009.109