Title :
Influence of contact surface conditions on discharge phenomena of vacuum reed switches
Author :
Hinohara, Kunio ; Kobayashi, Tatsuo ; Kawakita, Chihiro
Author_Institution :
Oki Electric Ind. Co. Ltd., Tokyo, Japan
fDate :
3/1/1993 12:00:00 AM
Abstract :
The authors investigated the characteristics vacuum reed switches before and after a surface deactivation treatment which was originally developed for platinum-group metal contacts. An increase of the breakdown voltage and an enhanced work function was observed after the treatment. The enhanced work function was the result of rhodium oxide film produced on the contact surface by the surface deactivation treatment. This enhancement is thought to be important for obtaining high breakdown voltage between contacts
Keywords :
Auger effect; electric breakdown; reed relays; surface treatment; work function; 450 C; 475 C; Auger electron spectra; Pt group metal contact; Rh2O3 film; breakdown voltage; contact surface conditions; discharge phenomena; enhanced work function; surface deactivation treatment; vacuum reed switches; Breakdown voltage; Contacts; Electronics industry; Hermetic seals; Oxygen; Surface discharges; Surface treatment; Switches; Temperature; Vacuum breakdown;
Journal_Title :
Components, Hybrids, and Manufacturing Technology, IEEE Transactions on