Title :
Reverse-voltage protection methods for CMOS circuits
Author_Institution :
Danmos Microsyst. ApS, Kvistgaard, Denmark
fDate :
2/1/1989 12:00:00 AM
Abstract :
A number of circuit configurations for protection of CMOS circuits against erroneous connections to the surrounding world (e.g. reversal of the supply voltage) are suggested and analyzed. It is found that protection against any permutation of input connections, output connections, and supply voltage connections can be obtained. The design objective is to prevent permanent damage to the chip regardless of how it is connected. It has been found both analytically and experimentally that this design goal can be achieved
Keywords :
CMOS integrated circuits; integrated circuit technology; protection; circuit configurations; design goal; design objective; erroneous connections; on chip protection; output connections; prevent permanent damage; protection against any permutation of input connections; protection of CMOS circuits; reverse voltage protection methods; supply voltage connections; Assembly; CMOS analog integrated circuits; CMOS integrated circuits; CMOS logic circuits; Diodes; Logic design; Protection; Toy industry; Variable structure systems; Voltage;
Journal_Title :
Solid-State Circuits, IEEE Journal of