DocumentCode
936187
Title
Spurious Modulation of Electron Beams
Author
Cutler, C.C.
Author_Institution
Bell Telephone Labs., Murray Hill, N.J.
Volume
44
Issue
1
fYear
1956
Firstpage
61
Lastpage
64
Abstract
This paper describes spurious modulation effects commonly observed in electron tubes employing high current electron beams. The modulation is caused by positive ions and secondary electrons moving in the beam. It is eliminated by pumping the tube to high vacuum and retarding or deflecting the secondary electrons.
Keywords
Assembly; Electron beams; Electron tubes; Optical modulation; Oscillators; Packaging; Permanent magnets; Radio frequency; Space charge; Voltage;
fLanguage
English
Journal_Title
Proceedings of the IRE
Publisher
ieee
ISSN
0096-8390
Type
jour
DOI
10.1109/JRPROC.1956.274851
Filename
4051845
Link To Document