Title :
Calibration of 16-term error model (microwave measurement)
Author_Institution :
Helsinki Univ. of Technol., Espoo, Finland
Abstract :
Based on numerical simulations it is pointed out that five calibration measurements are needed to exactly calibrate the 16-parameter error model (for measurements of microwave circuits). Possible combinations of calibration standards are studied. The nonsingular combinations are listed in a Table.<>
Keywords :
calibration; measurement errors; microwave circuits; microwave measurement; 16-term error model; calibration measurements; calibration standards; microwave circuits; microwave measurement; numerical simulations; sixteen parameter error model;
Journal_Title :
Electronics Letters
DOI :
10.1049/el:19931029