Title :
A 30-ns 256-Mb DRAM with a multidivided array structure
Author :
Sugibayashi, Tadahiko ; Takeshima, Toshio ; Naritake, Isao ; Matano, Tatsuya ; Takada, Hiroshi ; Aimoto, Yoshiharu ; Furuta, Koichiro ; Fujita, Mamoru ; Saeki, Takanori ; Sugawara, Hiroshi ; Murotani, Tatsunori ; Kasai, Naoki ; Shibahara, Kentaro ; Nakaji
Author_Institution :
NEC Corp., Sagamihara, Japan
fDate :
11/1/1993 12:00:00 AM
Abstract :
A 256-Mb DRAM with a multidivided array structure has been developed and fabricated with 0.25-μm CMOS technology. It features 30-ns access time, 16-b I/Os, and a 35-mA operating current at a 60-ns cycle time. Three key circuit technologies were used in its design: a partial cell array activation scheme for reducing power-line voltage bounce and operating current, a selective pull-up data-line architecture to increase I/O width and reduce power dissipation, and a time-sharing refresh scheme to maintain the conventional refresh period without reducing operational margin. Memory cell size was 0.72 μm2. Use of the trench isolated cell transistor and the HSG cylindrical stacked capacitor cells helped reduce chip size to 333 mm2
Keywords :
CMOS integrated circuits; DRAM chips; cellular arrays; 0.25 micron; 256 Mbit; 30 ns; 35 mA; 60 ns; CMOS technology; DRAM; HSG cylindrical stacked capacitor cells; I/O width; access time; chip size; cycle time; multidivided array structure; operating current; partial cell array activation scheme; power dissipation; power-line voltage bounce; pull-up data-line architecture; time-sharing refresh scheme; trench isolated cell transistor; Application software; CMOS technology; Capacitors; Circuits; Portable computers; Power dissipation; Random access memory; Time sharing computer systems; Voltage; Wiring;
Journal_Title :
Solid-State Circuits, IEEE Journal of