Spherical Perfectly Matched Absorber for Finite-Volume 3-D Domain Truncation

The theory of 2-D radial perfectly matched Maxwellian absorber is extended to 3-D domain truncation problems using a generalized approximate formulation of a spherical finite-volume absorber. The mathematical modeling of the spherical absorber is presented and update equations are derived. The performance of the absorber is characterized with numerical experiments. As practical application of the technique, a complex problem considering the coupling between two spiral antennas is simulated using the finite-volume time-domain method. The comparison of the results to measured data demonstrates the excellent performance of the spherical absorber.