DocumentCode
975474
Title
New ultra-low-noise avalanche photodiode with separated electron and hole avalanche regions
Author
Capasso, F.
Author_Institution
Bell Laboratories, Murray Hill, USA
Volume
18
Issue
1
fYear
1982
Firstpage
12
Lastpage
13
Abstract
A new low-excess-noise avalanche detector is proposed. In this structure electrons and holes are spatially separated and impact ionise in regions of different bandgap. The ionisation rates ratio can thus be made extremely high (¿/ÿ100) by suitably choosing the bandgap difference, so that the device mimics a photomultiplier. This new concept is applicable to most III-V lattice-matched heterojunctions, including long-wavelength materials.
Keywords
III-V semiconductors; aluminium compounds; avalanche photodiodes; gallium arsenide; impact ionisation; photodetectors; AlGaAs-GaAs; III-V lattice-matched heterojunctions; avalanche detector; bandgap; electron avalanche region; hole avalanche regions; impact ionisation; ionisation rates ratio; long-wavelength materials; semiconductors; ultra-low-noise avalanche photodiode;
fLanguage
English
Journal_Title
Electronics Letters
Publisher
iet
ISSN
0013-5194
Type
jour
DOI
10.1049/el:19820009
Filename
4246183
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