Title :
Heart Sound Cancellation Based on Multiscale Products and Linear Prediction
Author :
Flores-Tapia, Daniel ; Moussavi, Zahra M K ; Thomas, Gabriel
Author_Institution :
Dept. of Electr. & Comput. Eng., Manitoba Univ., Winnipeg, Man.
Abstract :
This paper presents a novel method for Heart Sound (HS) cancellation from Lung Sound (LS) records. The method uses the multiscale product of the wavelet coefficients of the original signal to detect HS-included segments. Once the HS segments are identified, the method removes them from the wavelet coefficients at every level and estimates the created gaps by using a set of linear prediction filters. It is shown that if the segment to be predicted is stationary, a final record with no audible artifacts such as clicks can be reconstructed using this approach. The results were promising for HS removal from LS records and showed no hampering of the main components of the LS. The results were confirmed both qualitatively by listening to the reconstructed signal and quantitatively by spectral analysis
Keywords :
bioacoustics; cardiology; filters; medical signal processing; prediction theory; signal reconstruction; spectral analysis; wavelet transforms; heart sound cancellation; linear prediction; linear prediction filters; lung sound; multiscale products; signal reconstruction; spectral analysis; wavelet coefficient; Acoustic noise; Adaptive filters; Filtering; Heart; Image reconstruction; Interpolation; Lungs; Spectrogram; Wavelet coefficients; Wavelet transforms; Heart sound cancellation; linear prediction; wavelet multiscale products; Adult; Algorithms; Auscultation; Computer Simulation; Diagnosis, Computer-Assisted; Female; Heart Sounds; Humans; Linear Models; Male; Models, Biological; Reproducibility of Results; Respiratory Sounds; Sensitivity and Specificity;
Journal_Title :
Biomedical Engineering, IEEE Transactions on
DOI :
10.1109/TBME.2006.886935