كليدواژه :
سوره ﺷﻮري , ﺣﻮاﻣﯿﻢ , ﺳﻮرهﺷﻨﺎﺳﯽ , قرآن و مذهب
چكيده فارسي :
ﺳﻮرة ﺷﻮري، ﭼﻬﻞ و دوﻣﯿﻦ ﺳﻮره و ﯾﮑﯽ از ﻫﻔﺖ ﺳﻮرة »ﺣﻮاﻣﯿﻢ« در ﻗﺮآن اﺳﺖ. اﯾﻦ ﭘﮋوﻫﺶ ﺑﻪ دﻧﺒﺎل ﭘﺎﺳﺦ ﺑﻪ اﯾﻦ ﭘﺮﺳﺶ اﺳﺖ ﮐﻪ اﯾﻦ ﺳﻮره داراي ﭼﻪ ﻣﺤﻮرﻫﺎي ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻋﯽ اﺳﺖ؟ و درﺑﺎره ﭼﻪ ﻣﺴﺎﺋﻠﯽ ﺑﺤﺚ ﻣﯽﮐﻨﺪ؟ در اﯾﻦ ﻧﻮع ﭘﮋوﻫﺶﻫﺎ، ﻫﺮ ﺳﻮره ﺑﻪ ﺻﻮرت ﺟﺪاﮔﺎﻧﻪ ﻣﻮرد ﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌﻪ ﻗﺮار ﻣﯽﮔﯿﺮد و در ﻣﻮارد ارﺗﺒﺎط ﯾﮏ ﺳﻮره ﺑﺎ دﯾﮕﺮ ﺳﻮرهﻫﺎ ﺗﺒﯿﯿﻦ ﻣﯽﺷﻮد و در ﻧﻬﺎﯾﺖ ﺟﺎﯾﮕﺎه و اﻫﺪاف و ﻣﻘﺎﺻﺪ ﻫﺮ ﯾﮏ از ﺳﻮرهﻫﺎي ﻗﺮآنﮐﺮﯾﻢ ﺑﺎزﺷﻨﺎﺧﺘﻪ ﻣﯽﺷﻮد.ﻻزم ﺑﻪ ذﮐﺮ اﺳﺖ ﮐﻪ ﺗﺤﻘﯿﻘﺎت ﺳﻮرهﺷﻨﺎﺧﺘﯽ ﺑﺴﯿﺎر ﮐﻢ اﺳﺖ و ﺿﺮورت دارد ﮐﻪ اﯾﻦ ﻧﻮع ﺗﺤﻘﯿﻘﺎت در ﺗﻤﺎﻣﯽ ﺳﻮرهﻫﺎي ﻗﺮآن اﻧﺠﺎم ﮔﯿﺮد. روش ﺟﻤﻊآوري ﻣﻄﺎﻟﺐ در اﯾﻦ ﭘﮋوﻫﺶ ﮐﺘﺎﺑﺨﺎﻧﻪاي ﺑﻮده و روش ﭘﺮدازش ﻣﻄﺎﻟﺐ، ﺗﻮﺻﯿﻔﯽ ﺗﺤﻠﯿﻠﯽ ﻣﯽﺑﺎﺷﺪ. در اﯾﻦ ﭘﮋوﻫﺶ ﭘﺲ از ﺑﺮرﺳﯽ ﺟﺎﯾﮕﺎه و وﯾﮋﮔﯽﻫﺎ و ﻓﻀﺎﺋﻞ و ﺧﻮاص و اﺳﺒﺎب ﻧﺰول ﺳﻮرة ﺷﻮري ﻣﺸﺨﺺ ﺷﺪ ﮐﻪ اﯾﻦ ﺳﻮره داراي ﻣﺤﻮرﻫﺎﯾﯽ ﭼﻮن: اﺳﺘﻤﺮار وﺣﯽ،آﻣﺮزش ﺧﻮاﻫﯽ ﻓﺮﺷﺘﮕﺎن، ﻓﻠﺴﻔﮥ ﮔﻮﻧﺎﮔﻮﻧﯽ اﻣﺖﻫﺎ، دوﺳﺖ داﺷﺘﻦ اﻫﻞ ﺑﯿﺖ)ع( ﻣﻨﺸﺎ ﻣﻌﺼﯿﺖﻫﺎ و ﺑﺮﺗﺮي دﻧﯿﺎ ﺑﺮ آﺧﺮت و ﻏﯿﺮه ﻣﯽﺑﺎﺷﺪ.
چكيده لاتين :
Sura Al-Shura is the forty-second sura and one of the seven “Hawamim” in the Qur'an. This study is looking for answers to these questions of what thematic pillars this sura has and what issues it is discussing. In such researches, each sura is studied separately and explained in cases where one sura is related to other suras, and finally, the position, goals, and purposes of each sura of the Holy Qur'an are known. It should be noted that there is very little research into cognitive suras, and it is necessary to do this kind of research on all the suras in the Qur'an. The method of collecting information is library research and the method of processing information is descriptive-analytical. In this study, after examining the position, characteristics, virtues, properties, and causes of the revelation of sura Al-Shura, it was found out that this sura contains pillars such as continuity of revelati on, absolution of angels, philosophy of various nations, loving Ahl al-Bayt (PBUH), the origin of sins, the priority of the world over
