عنوان مقاله :
بررسي شيوع عفونت بيمارستاني باكتريايي با مقاومت چند داروئي در بيماران بستري شده در بخش ICU بيمارستان بقيه الله (عج) در سال 1384
عنوان به زبان ديگر :
A Study on the Prevalence of Nosocomial Infections in ICU
Patients Admitted at Baqyiatallah Hospital
پديد آورندگان :
قربان علي زادگان، مهدي نويسنده مركز تحقيقات بيولوژي مولكولي-دانشگاه علوم پزشكي بقيه الله Qorbanalizadehgan, M , رنجبر، رضا 1338 نويسنده پزشكي Ranjbar, R. , جنيدي جعفري، نعمت الله نويسنده گروه بيماريهاي عفوني و گرمسيري، مركز تحقيقات بهداشت نظامي، دانشگاه علوم پزشكي بقيه الله (عج) Jonaidi , nematollah , علي اكبراصفهاني، علي نويسنده مركز تحقيقات بهداشت-دانشگاه علوم پزشكي بقيه الله Esfahani , A A , اسماعيلي، داود نويسنده دانشكده علوم پزشكي-دانشگاه تربيت مدرس-گروه ميكروبيولوژي-دانشگاه علوم پزشكي بقيه الله Esmaeili, D , گودرزي، زهرا نويسنده مركز تحقيقات بيولوژي مولكولي-دانشگاه علوم پزشكي بقيه الله Goodarzi , Z
اطلاعات موجودي :
فصلنامه سال 1387
كليدواژه :
عفونت بيمارستاني , عوامل باكتريايي , مقاومت دارويي چندگانه , ICU , شيوع
چكيده لاتين :
Introduction: Nosocomial infection with multi-drug resistance, particularly at ICU, is considered a significant socio-economic as well as medical complication all over the world. This can spread various infections in the community or cause longer hospitalizations and impose more expenses on the patients. The purpose of this study was to determine nosocomial infection in ICU patients admitted at Baqyiatallah hospital during a whole period of a year.
Materials & methods: The study was conducted descriptive cross-sectionally during a period of 12 months from March to February 2005 at a university hospital in Tehran, Iran. All the ICU patients who were hospitalized with no signs and symptoms of infection before the first 48 hours of hospitalization and presenting signs and symptoms of infection after 48 hours of hospitalization were covered by this study.
Bacterial strains were isolated from various clinical samples of the patients then identified by the conventional methods.
Findings: The prevalence of nosocomial infection with multi-drug resistance all during this study was 3.4%. The most prevalent organism was Staphylococcus aureus (38.1%) followed by Pseudomonas auroginosa (31%). The most nosocomial microorganisms were isolated from samples obtained from lower respiratory tract (74.8%) and wounds (16.9%).
Conclusion: The most prevalence of nosocomial infections were observed in patients of over 50 years old. There is a need to study more about the causes of nosocomial infections and development of preventative strategies in order to prevent the spread of such infectious diseases.
عنوان نشريه :
مجله علمي دانشگاه علوم پزشكي ايلام
عنوان نشريه :
مجله علمي دانشگاه علوم پزشكي ايلام
اطلاعات موجودي :
فصلنامه با شماره پیاپی سال 1387
كلمات كليدي :
#تست#آزمون###امتحان