بررسي اثر دهان شويه آنتي سپتيك ايرشا بر روي استرپتوكوك هاي پاتوژن و ميكروفلور طبيعي دهان

Evaluation of effects Irsha antiseptic mouthwash on pathogen streptococcus and oral normal microflora

Introduction: Caries and periodontal diseases are two major diseases in mouth, which caused by accumulation of microorganisms and forming dental plaque. Mouthwashes decrease dental plaque and gingivitis. Since Irsha mouthwash is commonly used the purpose of this research was the evaluation of the effects of Irsha antiseptic mouthwash on pathogen streptococcus and mouth normal microflora. Methods and Materials: In this experimental study, 28 selected voluntaries, based on inclusion criteria, used the Irsha antiseptic mouthwash as long for 2 weeks, twice a day, 15 ccfor each time, and gargled in mouth for 30 seconds. Before and after using mouthwash, subjects were sampled. We asked them to wash their mouth with physiologic serum; then, 1 cc saliva were collected in sterile tube and sent to microbiology laboratory immediately. This process repeated after 2 weeks using mouthwash. Numbers of pathogen streptococcus colonies and mouth normal microflora colonies before and after using mouthwash were recorded. We also recorded malodor and teeth color changes before and after using mouthwash. Data were analyzed using t-test and Results: Irsha mouthwash significantly decreased the number of pathogen streptococcus and 3 mouth normal microflora (P < 0.05); but did not affect on other mouth microflora. Teeth color and malodor changes were not observed after using this mouthwash in subjects of this study. Conclusion: Irsha mouthwash kill mouth pathogen streptococcus and can help subjects for controlling dental plaque.