بررسي و نقد انحصارگرايي مسيحي

A Critical Review of Christian Exclusivism

انحصارگرايي از جمله دعاوي متكلمان و پيروان اديان است كه از گذشته دور مورد توجه و تاكيد متكلمان مسيحي قرار داشته و اينك با چالش‌هاي متعددي روبه‌رو شده است. در اين نوشتار صرفاً دلايل برون ديني آنان مانند ارجاع اديان ديگر به مسيحيت، رستاخيز مسيح و مانند آن از منابع اصلي ارايه و نقد و بررسي شده است. مهم‌ترين نقدهايي نيز كه وارد شده است همان است كه خود مسيحيان و حتي متكلمان آن‌ها مطرح كرده‌اند مانند فقدان دليل منطقي، ناسازگاري با مطالعات تطبيقي اديان، كاستي‌ها و عملكرد تاريخي مسيحيت و مانند آن مطرح شده است.

Exclusivism is among the matters of dispute among the theologians and advocates of religions, which has since long ago been of interest to the Christian theologians and emphasized by them and now is facing various challenges. In this writing, only their out-religious reasons, such as referring other religions to Christianity, the Resurrection of Jesus and similar issues are presented from major sources and then critically reviewed. The most significant critiques leveled are the ones that the Christians and even their theologians have brought up, such as lack of logical reasons, incompatibility with comparative studies of religions, the shortcomings and historical performance of Christianity, etc.