پديد آورندگان :
معصومي، مهدي نويسنده مركز تحقيقات علوم پزشكي و مهندسي جانبازان,تهران,ايران Masoumi, M. , كامياب، مجتبي نويسنده دانشكده علوم توانبخشي,گروه ارتز و پروتز,دانشگاه علوم پزشكي ايران,تهران,ايران Kamyab, M. , علامي، مصطفي نويسنده مركز تحقيقات علوم پزشكي و مهندسي جانبازان,تهران,ايران Allami, M. , مديريان، احسان نويسنده دانشكده پزشكي,گروه طب اورژانس,دانشگاه علوم پزشكي قزوين,قزوين,ايران Modirian, E. , ياوري، امير نويسنده مركز تحقيقات علوم پزشكي و مهندسي جانبازان,تهران,ايران Yavari, A. , سروش، محمد رضا نويسنده مركز تحقيقات علوم پزشكي و مهندسي جانبازان,تهران,ايران , , خاطري، شهريار نويسنده مركز تحقيقات علوم پزشكي و مهندسي جانبازان,تهران,ايران , , محسن زادگان، آوا نويسنده مركز تحقيقات علوم پزشكي و مهندسي جانبازان,تهران,ايران Mohsenzadegan, A. , Khateri، Sh. نويسنده مركز تحقيقات علوم پزشكي و مهندسي جانبازان,تهران,ايران , , Soroush، M. نويسنده مركز تحقيقات علوم پزشكي و مهندسي جانبازان,تهران,ايران ,
كليدواژه :
Survivors , Orthotic Devices , Prosthesis and Implants , ارتز , پروتز , مهمات جنگي عملنكرده , كودكان قرباني , ايران , WEAPONS , مينهاي زميني
چكيده لاتين :
Aims: Children are more vulnerable
to the risks of the landmines and unexploded ordnances. Due to the smaller
organs and less resistance to the accident and trauma, the physical injuries in
the children are more severe than adults. The aim of this study was to
investigate the problems of upper and lower limbs and used orthotics and
prosthetics in Iranian adolescent survivors of landmines and unexploded
ordnances.
Materials Methods: In this cross sectional study, all (78 persons) less than 18 years old adolescents of 5 border provinces of Iran (West
Azerbaijan, Kermanshah, Khuzestan, Ilam, and Kurdistan) that injured by
landmines and unexploded ammunitions were studied in a health monitoring c
in December 2009 and January 2010. Demographic data were collected by a self designed demographic questionnaire. Clinical examinations were done by orthopedic specialist and technical
orthopedics. The statistical data analysis was done using SPSS 22 software by χ2
test.
Findings: The mean age of sles
was 16.11±11.99 years, the mean height was 165.00±10.47cm and the mean weight was
54.25±12.74kg. 41 adolescents (52.56%) had utation. 38 victims (48.71%)
required prosthetics, 18 (23.1%) required orthotics and 8 (10.25%) required
other assistive mobility devices. 21 victims (26.92%) were using assistive
mobility devices 15 of them (71.42%) had satisfaction lower than the average.
Conclusions: The low level of satisfaction indicates the need of more attention
to the education, health programs and rehabilitation for raising victims awareness
and knowledge in the using of assistive mobility devices.